2019中考英语完形填空：天才达?芬奇的故事

Who designed (设计) the first helipter (直升飞机)? Who __1__ of the most famous pictures in the orld? Who kne more about the human body than most __2__? There is an anser __3__ all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).

Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __4__ have ever knon. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has draings of a helipter. Of urse, he uldn’t __5__ a helipter ith the things he had. But scientists say his idea ould have orked.

But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He as one of the greatest artists of his day. By the ti he as tenty years old, he as called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he beca __7__ more famous. Sotis he dre a hand ten different ays __8__ he as ready to paint.

Many of Leonardo’s onderful paintings are still ith __9__ today. You may kno one of his most famous orks the __10__ oman knon as the Mona Lisa.

1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented

2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people

3. A. to B. of C. for D. from

4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the orld D. people

5. A. dra B. paint C. ork D. build

6. A. as just B. asn’t just C. asn’t D. as no longer

7. A. less B. no C. even D. very

8. A. before B. after C. because D. hen

9. A. him B. us C. them D. you

10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising

名师点评

本文介绍了堪称世界上最伟大的天才——达?芬奇在发明、艺术等方面为人类所作的巨大贡献，文章层次分明，通俗易懂。

答案解析在下一页》》

1.C。为了引出话题人物━━达?芬奇，这里引用了设问手法，问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”，故选择动词painted。

2.B。对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了，将达?芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择doctors。

3.A。介词to常表示一一对应的关系，“问题的答案”习惯表达为an anser to a question。

4.D。达?芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人，the orld 一般指每个人，相当于第三人称单数，故people为正确选项。

5.D。dra和paint不合文意, ork为不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。在那个时代，达?芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机，故选择build。

6.B。这一句起承上启下的作用，意为“达?芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”，故选择 asn’t just。

7.C。less和no不合文章，very不能用来修饰比较级，而even常用来修饰比较级，意为“甚至更……”，故为正确选项。