初中英语语态知识点：常用时态的被动语态

初中英语语态知识点常用时态的被动语态

　　由“助动词be + 动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be 有时态、人称和数的变化。

　　(1) 一般现在时am/is/are +过去分词。如

　　Rice is gron in south China. 华南种植水稻。

　　(2) 一般过去时as/ere+过去分词。如

　　The glass as broken yesterday. 这块玻璃是昨天打烂的。

　　(3) 现在进行时am/is/are being +过去分词。如

　　The project is being carried out. 这个计划正在执行中。

　　(4) 过去进行时as/ere/being +过去分词。如

　　This road as being built this ti last year. 这条路去年这个时候还在修建。

　　(5) 一般将来时ill be +过去分词。如

　　The cars ill be sent abroad by sea. 这些汽车将由水路运往国外。

　　(6) 过去将来时ould be +过去分词。如

　　The manager said the project ould be pleted by the end of the year. 经理说这个工程在年底前将会完成。

　　(7) 现在完成时have/has been +过去分词。如

　　This novel has been translated into several languages. 这本小说已被译成了几种语言。

　　(8) 过去完在时had been +过去分词。如

　　When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out. 我到达剧院时，发现票已卖完了。