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初中英语语态知识点:被动语态的五个重要考点

中考 2023-02-04 07:52中考时间www.ettschool.cn

初中英语语态知识点被动语态的五个重要考点

  将语态与主谓一致结合起来命题

  1. All the employees except the manager ______to ork online at ho. .51jj./yfdq/3095.html

  A. enurages B. enurage C. is enuraged D. are enuraged

  解析主语是all the employees(复数) ,而不是the manager,排除答案A和C;又因all the employees与enurage是被动关系,要用被动语态,排除B,故选D。

  2. A library ith five thousand books _______to the nation as a gift.

  A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered

  解析a library是offer的承受者,要用被动语态,排除B和D;又因主语(library) 是单数,排除C;故选A。注意ith five thousand books是a library是定语。

  将语态与虚拟语气结合起来命题

  —Don’t you think it necessary that he ______ to Miami but to Ne York?

  — I agree, but the problem is ______ he has refused to.

  A. ill not be sent; that B. not be sent; that

  C. should not be sent; hat D. should not send; hat

  解析因he与send是被动关系,排除D;又因it (is) necessary后的that从句的谓语要用“(should+) 动词原形”,排除选项A;答句中的表语从句不缺任何句子成分,用that;故选B。

  将语态与倒装结合起来命题

  Only after my friend ca ______.

  A. did the puter repaired B. be repaired the puter

  C. as the puter repaired D. the puter as repaired

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