2019中考英语阅读理解：关于诺贝尔的故事_Nobel

Alfred Nobel, the great Sedish inventor and industrialist, as born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia ith his parents in 1842, here his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the governnt during the Crian War, but ent bankrupt soon after.

Then, the family returned to Seden in 1859, here Alfred began his on study of explosives in his father’s lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the ti he as tenty, he beca a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Sedish, Russian, German, French and English. He built up over 80 panies in 20 different untries. He as alays searching for a aning to life.

He spent much ti and money orking on ho to end the ars, and the peace beteen nations, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last ill, in hich he left money to provide prizes for outstanding ork in physics, chemistry, physiology, dicine, literature and peace, is a morial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is rembered and respected long after his death.

根据短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的正确答案。

1. Where as Alfred Nobel born? He as born in ________.

A. Seden B. Stockholm

C. Russia D. Mos

2. What did Immanuel Nobel invented during the Crian War?

A. The engineering industry. B. A strong position.

C. Landmine. D. Study of explosives.

3. Why did Alfred Nobel return to Seden ? Because his father ________.

A. ent bankrupt B. as put in prison

C. as ill D. died

4. Ho many panies did Alfred Nobel build up? He built up ________ panies in different untries.

A. 20 B. 40

C. 60 D. 80

5. What as Alfred Nobel alays searing for? ________.

A. More ti and more money B. A aning to life

C. Ho to end the ar D. The peace beteen nations

答案及解析

1. B。根据Alfred Nobel, the great Sedish inventor and industrialist, as born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833. (伟大的瑞典发明家和实业家诺贝尔于1883年10月21日出生于斯德哥尔摩)就能确定正确选项。

2. C。根据Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the governnt during the Crian War(以马利?诺贝尔在克里米亚战争中发明地雷，挣了很多钱)就能确定正确答案。

3. A。根据ent bankrupt soon after(不久破产了)就能确定正确答案(from .zkenglish.)。

4. D。根据He built up over 80 panies in 20 different untries(他在20个国家建了80多个公司)就能确定答案。

5. B。根据He as alays searching for a aning to life(他总是在搜索生活的意义)就能确定答案。