2019中考英语完形填空：自主学习的重要性

Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter ho much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to kno. The teacher's job is to sho his students ho to read and ho to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.

It is alays more important to kno ho to study by 8 than to morize(熟记)so facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Neton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they ere all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.

The 13 for their suess is that they kne ho to study. They read books that ere not 14 at school. They orked hard all their lives, asting not a single mont. They ould ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .

1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People

2. A. make B. do C. have D. get

3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task

4. A. teaches B. knos C. learns D. practises

5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. ant

6. A. study B. play C. think D. ork

7. A. From B. in C. ithin D. outside

8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself

9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. knon

10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great

11. A. setting B. orking C. making D. doing

12. A. famous B. popular C. suessful D. modest

13. A. experint B. reason C. result D. ay

14. A. kept B. shoed C. expressed D. taught

15. A. duties B. jobs C. experints D. rerds

名师点评

本文讲述了自主学习的重要性。也就是说对于学生而言应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化知识，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓“授之以鱼，不如授之以渔”。

答案解析在下一页

1. B。they指上句中的many people。

2. A。make a living意思是“谋生”。这里表示学一门技术来谋生。

3. A。school education 意为“学校教育”。

4. B。意思是“不管他懂多少”。

5. D。表示学生想知道的东西 。

6. C。老师不仅教学生文化知识，更应该教会学生如何思考。

7. D。指应该更多的从校外获取知识。

8. D。study by oneself自学。

9. B。actually副词，“事实上”。actually easy 表示“真的很简单”。