2019中考英语语法点：宾语从句

一个句子如果加上宾语从句，句子显然变复杂了，也变的difficult了，其实，你大可不必发愁。只要掌握好宾语从句的用法，一切问题就迎刃而解了。

宾语从句由关系代词或关系副词引出。我们根据引导宾语从句的连词不同，可把宾语从句分为三类。

以that引导的宾语从句。 如I hear that you have passed the examination. Good luck!

以if 和hether引导的宾语从句。 如I don't kno if you can e tomorro.

以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。 如Please tell ho you can get here.

运用宾语从句要注意以下几点

宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。

主句的谓语动词的时态如果是过去时态，宾语从句谓语动词的时态要选用相应的过去某一种形式。

如果宾语从句表示的是客观真理，事实时，即使主句是过去式，从句仍用一般现在时。

练习

1. She asked if I kne _______.

A. hose pen is it

B. hose pen it as

C. hose pen it is

D. hose pen as it

2. I don't kno _______ he still lives here after so many years.

A. hether

B. here

C. hat

D. hen

3. I don't kno ______ he ill e tomorro. _______ he es, I'll tell you.

A. if, hether

B. hether, hether

C. if, That

D. if, If

4. The small children don't kno ________.

A. hat is their stockings in

B. here is in their stockings

C. here is their stocking in

D. hat in their stockings

5. Can you tell ________?

A. hen does the ship leave

B. hen the ship ill leave

C. hen the ship leave

D. hen ill the ship leave

6. Can you tell ______?

A. hen did he e

B. hen he ca

C. hen did he ca

D. he ca hen

7. Can you tell ______ the radio ?

A. ho did he nd

B. hat did he nd

C. ho he nded

D. hat he nded

8. He asked his father _________.

A. here it happens

B. here did it happen

C. ho it happened

D. ho did it happen

9. I didn't kno hat lour_________.

A. is the bag

B.the bag is

C. as the bag

D. the bag as

10. Could you tell ______ ith the money?

A. ho to do

B. hat should I do