2019中考初三英语知识点介绍

有哪些需要掌握的 呢?下面 频道小编为学生们介绍!

主动He ansered the question. (正)

被动I as ansered the question by him. (正)

被动The question as ansered by him. (误)

以上句子涉及带双宾语动词的被动语态问题。这个问题可以从三个方面去概括

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时，可以有两种形式(即可用直接宾语或间接宾语作主语)，这类动词主要的有buy，give，lend，pay，sho，teach，tell，offer，leave，aard 等

他给了她一些钱。

主动He gave her so money. (正)

被动She as given so money by him. (正)

被动So money as given (to) her by him. (正)

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时，通常要用直接宾语作主语，这类动词主要的有do，make，pass，sell，sing，rite 等

他给她写了封信。

主动He rote her a letter. (正)

被动A letter as ritten (to) her by him. (正)

被动She as ritten a letter by him. (少见)

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时，通常要用间接宾语作主语，这类动词主要的有anser，refuse，save，spare，deny，envy 等

他们不允许我入场。

主动They refused admittance. (正)

被动I as refused admittance by them. (正)

被动Admittance as refused by them. (少见)

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