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2019中考初中英语时态

中考 2023-02-04 07:52中考时间www.ettschool.cn

· 初中英语 时态

时态 肯定/否定/疑问句式 使用说明 标志词

一般现在时 A: He speaks.
N: He does not speak.
Q: Does he speak?
  • action in the present taking place once, never or several tis
  • facts
  • actions taking place one after another
  • action set by a titable or schedule
 alays, every …, never, normally, often, seldom, sotis, usually
if sentences type I ( If I talk , … )
现在进行时 A: He is speaking.
N: He is not speaking.
Q: Is he speaking?
  • action taking place in the mont of speaking
  • action taking place only for a limited period of ti
  • action arranged for the future
 at the mont, just, just no, Listen!, Look!, no, right no
现在进行时 A: He spoke.
N: He did not speak.
Q: Did he speak?
  • action in the past taking place once, never or several tis
  • actions taking place one after another
  • action taking place in the middle of another action
 yesterday, 2 minutes ago, in 1990, the other day, last Friday
if sentence type II ( If I talked , … )
过去进行时 A: He as speaking.
N: He as not speaking.
Q: Was he speaking?
  • action going on at a certain ti in the past
  • actions taking place at the sa ti
  • action in the past that is interrupted by another action
 hen, hile, as long as
现在完成时 A: He has spoken.
N: He has not spoken.
Q: Has he spoken?
  • putting emphasis on the result
  • action that is still going on
  • action that sped recently
  • finished action that has an influence on the present
  • action that has taken place once, never or several tis before the mont of speaking
 already, ever, just, never, not yet, so far, till no, up to no
现在完成进行时 A: He has been speaking.
N: He has not been speaking.
Q: Has he been speaking?
  • putting emphasis on the urse or duration (not the result)
  • action that recently sped or is still going on
  • finished action that influenced the present
 all day, for 4 years, since 1993, ho long?, the hole eek
过去的完成时 A: He had spoken.
N: He had not spoken.
Q: Had he spoken?
  • action taking place before a certain ti in the past
  • sotis interchangeable ith past perfect progressive
  • putting emphasis only on the fact (not the duration)
 already, just, never, not yet, once, until that day
if sentence type III ( If I had talked , … )
过去完成进行时 A: He had been speaking.
N: He had not been speaking.
Q: Had he been speaking?
  • action taking place before a certain ti in the past
  • sotis interchangeable ith past perfect simple
  • putting emphasis on the duration or urse of an action
 for, since, the hole day,

· 初中英语 时态例题

题目

Tom ants to be a singer and he_____. singing lessons to do it.[ ]

A. took

B. has taken

C. is taking

D. as taking.

答案

C

题目

It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.[ ]

A. left

B. has left

C. is left

D. had left

答案

A

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