初中英语短语用法与分类归纳
一、300个重点短语在句子中的用法
（一） 原因、方位、过程
1. 毕竟，这个孩子太小还不能上学。
After all, the kid is too young to go to school.
2. 我来自中国。I e from China.
3. 我的梦想会实现的。My dream ill e true.
4. 她过去靠卖书为生。
She used to earn her living on selling books.
5. 我家离学校不远。
My ho isn’t far from the school.
6. 我喜欢去钓鱼。I enjoy going fishing.
7. 我长大后想成为一名老师。
I ould like to be a teacher hen I gro up.
8. 我每天都过得很愉快。
I have a good ti every day.
9. 我乐于和平地生活。
I enjoy living in peace.
10. 我喜欢浏览英语报纸。
I like looking through English nespapers.
11. 我乐于和别人交朋友。
I enjoy making friends ith others.
12. 我一点都不喜欢抽烟。
I don’t like smoking at all.
13. 从今以后，我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。
From no on, I not only study harder but also try my best to get better grades.
14. 我偶尔喜欢去购物。
I like to go shopping no and then.
15. 我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。
We should put out the fire as soon as e finish oking.
16. 我不喜欢炫耀自己。
I don’t like to sho off myself.
17. 我以前在电脑游戏上花费了很多时间以至于我在学习上失去了兴趣。
I used to spend so much ti on puter gas that I lost interest in study.
二、家庭、朋友与周围的人
18. 我过去常常拜访我的朋友。
I used to call on my friends.
19. 明天我一到美国就给你打电话。
I ill call you up as soon as I arrive in Arica tomorro.
20. 我很高兴照顾我喜欢的人。
I am glad to care for the people ho I care for.
21. 在我回家的路上，我碰见了我的老朋友。
I ca across my old friend on my ay ho.
22. 每天直到我回来，我父母才睡觉。
My parents don’t go to bed until I e back every day.
23. 我恭喜你取得很大进步。
I ngratulate you on your great progress.
24. 我们应该互相学习。
We should learn from each other.
25. 听说你现在过得很愉快，我很高兴。
I am glad to hear that you enjoy yourself no.
26. 我害怕与他相处不好。
I am afraid to get on badly ith him.
27. 我和我的朋友们玩得很高兴。
I have fun ith my friends.
28. 我很高兴收到你的来信。
I am glad to hear from you.
29. 我经常看见他匆匆忙忙的去上学。
I often see him go to school in a hurry.
30. 我很高兴我们相互有共同之处。
I am glad that e have sothing in mon ith each other.
31. 我很高兴你能信守诺言。
I am glad that you can keep your ord.
32. 我刚才撞上了我的老朋友。
I knocked into my old friend just no.
33. 我的父母总是叫我别嘲笑别人。
My parents alays tell not to laugh at others.
34. 她总是一见到我就做鬼脸。
She alays makes a face as soon as she sees .
35. 他既不喜欢游泳也不喜欢跑步。
He likes neither simming nor running.
36. 我过去常挨着他坐。
I used to sit next to him.
37. 他学习不如我努力。
He doesn’t study so/as hard as I.
38. ，我们应该与别人和睦相处。
Of urse, e should get on ell ith others.
39. 我奶奶以前反反复复给我讲过这个故事。
My grandmother used to tell the story over and over again.
三、环境
40. 就我所知，北京因它悠久的历史和丰富的文化而闻名于世。
As far as I kno, Beijing is famous for its long history and rich culture.
41. 我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。
We should s people from cutting don trees.
42. 我们应该尽力阻止动物灭绝。
We should do our best to s animals from dying out.
43. 每天做扫除很必要。
It’s necessary to do so cleaning every day.
44. 这儿有许多可做的，例如，你可以帮助打扫干净城市公园。
There is much to do here, for example, you can help clean up the city parks.
45. ，保护环境对我们来说很重要。
In a ord, it’s very important for us to protect the environnt.
46. 为什么不尽早拯救在危险中的动物呢？
Why not save the animal in danger as early as possible?
47. 我认为回收废纸取代扔掉它更好。
I think it’s better to recycle aste paper instead of throing it aay.
48. 我认为我们的城市缺少水。
I think that our city is in need of ater.
49. 我想要大家都加入到环境项目中来。
I ould like everyone to join in the environnt project.
50. 勿踩草坪对环境来说是有好处的。
It’s good for the environnt to keep off the grass.
51. 我们应该不断关注我们的环境。
We should keep on taking care of our environnt.
四、日常生活
52. 我父亲每天都给我一点钱。
My father gives a bit of money every day.
53. 我妈妈昨天给我买了几本书。
My mother bought a fe books for yesterday.
54. 请你递给我一点儿水好吗？
Could you please pass a little ater?
55. 他上周借给我许多书。
He lent a number of books to last eek.
56. 他去年送了我一双鞋。
She sent a pair of shoes last year.
57. 今天上午我们老师告诉过我们一则好消息。
Our teacher told us a piece of good nes this morning.
58. 我奶奶反反复复给我讲过这个故事。
My grandma tells the story to again and again.
59. 在海里有各种各样的鱼。
There are all kinds of fishes in the sea.
60. 天晴后，请你打扫一下你的院子好吗?
Will you please clean up your yard after the sky is clearing up?
61. 老师一进来我们就停止说话了.
We sped talking as soon as the teacher ca in.
62. 赶快！，咱们去购物。
Co on! Let’s go shopping.
63. 为什么不切断煤气呢？
Why not cut off the gas?
67. 我们老师请我们填表。
Our teacher asked us to fill in the form.
68. 他有时带给我一些书。
He brings so books from ti to ti.
69. 我想要和同学们和睦相处。
I ould like to get along ell ith my classmates.
70. 赶快，否则我们会上学迟到。
Hurry up, or e ill be late for school.
64. 在日常生活中，我们不得不处理各种问题。
We have to deal ith all kinds of problems in our daily life.
65. 你要么呆在家里要么去上学。
71. 为了他能拍一些好照片，我借给他相机。
I lend him a cara in order that he can take so good photos.
72. 我们最好别在公共场合大声聊天。
We had better s talking loudly in public.
73. 我刚才听见她唱歌了。
I heard her sing just no.
74. 如果这场雨一直下着，会对我们生活不利。
If this rain keeps up, it ill be bad for our life.
75. 她太小而不能照顾她自己。
She is too young to look after herself.
76. 我不再介意告诉我坏消息。
I no longer mind telling bad nes.
77. 从那以后，我不再给他看我的照片了。
From then on, I didn’t sho my pictures to him any more.
五、学校
78. 我为我们的学校自豪。
I am proud of our school.
79. 我们的老师总是对我们很严格。
Our teachers are alays strict ith us.
80. 每天乘公交车上学花费我一个小时。
It takes an hour to go to school by bus every day.
81. 我们的老师使我们继续学习。
Our teachers make us carry on ith study.
82. 开展这次测试要花费我们一个小时。
It ill take us an hour to carry out this test.
83. 为什么不提出一些赶上别人的好建议呢？
Why not e up ith so good advice to e up ith others?
84. 即使天气很差，我们也必须尽力准时到学校。
We have to try our best to get to school on ti even though the eather is terrible.
85. 我们的老师经常告诉我们永远爱我们的祖国。
Our teacher often tells us to love our untry for ever.
86. 从早到晚我们都忙于学习。
We are busy studying from morning to evening.
87. 请你把这些试卷分发给学生好吗？
Could you please give out these papers to the students?
88. 在你交试卷前，你最好检查一下。
You had better go over the paper before you hand in the paper.
89. 翻阅你们的作业花了我许多时间。
It took a lot of ti to go through your hoork.
90. 我惊讶地问他为什么讨厌学习。
I asked him in surprise hy he hated studying.
91. 最终，他和我都及时到了学校。
In the end, both he and I arrived at school in ti.
92. 我们班由40个学生组成。
Our class is made up of 40 students.
93. 每天走着上学花我20分钟。
It takes tenty minutes to go to school on foot every day.
六、个人兴趣
94. 我喜欢课后打篮球。
I like playing basketball after class.
95. 他乐于周游全世界。
He enjoys traveling all over the orld.
96. 除了滑冰外，她还讨厌游泳。
She hates simming as ell as skating.
97. 我哥哥也喜欢跑步。
My brother likes running as ell.
98. 我姐姐和我一样擅长唱歌。
My sister is as good at singing as I.
99. 我既喜欢打网球又喜欢踢足球。
I enjoy playing both tennis and football.
100. 你愿意在晚上还是在白天工作？
Would you like to ork by night or by day?
101. 我喜欢用水装满这个瓶子。
I like filling the bottle ith ater.
七、饮食与健康
102. 我们的健康与我们的饮食习惯相关联。
Our health nnects ith our eating habits.
103. 好的健康取决于好的食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。
Good health depends on good food, exercise and enough sleep.
104. 他很累以至于在课上睡着了。
He as so tired that he fell asleep in class.
105. 他一到那儿就病倒了。
He fell ill as soon as he got there.
106. 换句话说，健康就是一切。
In other ords, health is everything.
107. 吸烟对健康一点儿好处都没有。
Smoking isn’t good for health at all.
108. 他吃了很多垃圾食品以至于长胖了。
He ate so much junk food that he put on eight.
八、体育与健康
109. ，我们应该每天坚持做锻炼。
Above all, e should keep doing sports every day.
110. 运动是很有趣的以至于几百万人喜欢它。
The sport is so interesting that millions of people like it.
111. 请你一个一个的递给我球好吗？
Could you please pass the balls one after another?
九、语言学习
112. 我每天花许多时间学习数学。
I spend a lot of ti in studying math every day.
113. 他坚持努力学习，结果他取得了很大进步。
He keeps studying hard, as a result, he has made great progress.
114. 我看见他讲英语仿佛他是一个美国人。
I see him speak English as if he is an Arican.
115. 只要你坚持努力学习，你会取得很大进步的。
As long as you keep studying English hard, you ill make great progress.
116．我会像往常一样继续努力学习的。
I ill go on studying hard as usual.
117. 只要你继续努力学习，你会赶上别人的。
As long as you keep on studying hard, you ill catch up ith others.
118. 我们老师叫我们把这些句子翻译成英语。
Our teacher told us to change these sentences into English.
119. 我们仅有很少的时间了，以至于我们不得不日夜学习。
We have only so little ti that e have to study day and night.
120. 即使我们很累，我们也必须坚持努力学习。
We have to keep studying hard even if e are tired.
121. 自从我来这所学校以来，我就坚持努力学习。
I have kept studying ever since I ca to this school.
122. 你们最好面对面地练习讲英语。