七下英语全书全部语法知识点总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1. 情态动词+V原 can do= be able to do
2. Play+ the+ 乐器
+球类,棋类
3. join 参加社团、组织、团体
4. 4个说的区别
say+内容
Speak+语言
Talk 谈论 talk about sth talk ith sb talk to sb
Tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb (not)to do sth
Tell stories/ jokes
5. ant= ould like +(sb)to do sth
6. 4个也的区别too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)
Either否定句末(前面加逗号)
Also 行前be 后
As ell 口语中(前面不加逗号)
7. be good at+ V-ing=do ell in 擅长于
be good for 对…有益 (be bad for对…有害)
be good to 对…友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)
be good ith和…相处好=get>8. 特殊疑问句的构成疑问词+一般疑问句
9. Ho/ hat about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)
10. 感官动词(look, sound, taste, sll, feel)+adj/ like
11. 选择疑问句回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答
12. students anted for school sho(anted表示招募,含有被动意义)
13. sho sth to sb=sho sb sth
give sth to sb=give sb sth
14. help sb (to)do sth
Help sb ith sth
With sb’s help= ith the help of sb
Help>15. be busy doing sth/ be busy ith sth
16. need to do sth
17. be free= have ti
18. have friends= make friends
19. call sb at +电话号码
20.on the eekend= on eekends
21. English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)
22. do kung fu表演功夫
Unit 2 What ti do you go to school?
1. 问时间用hat ti或者hen
At+钟点 at 7 o’clock
at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)
On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天
on April 1st on Sunday on a ld inter morning
In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
2. 时间读法顺读法
逆读法分钟≤30用past
five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30)
分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)
整点用 …o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)
3. 3个穿的区别
ear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等
Put>Dress 表动作,接sb/>
4. from…to…
5. be/ arrive late for
6. 频度副词(行前be后)
Alays usually often sotis
seldom hardly never
7. 一段时间前面要用介词for
for half an hour for five minutes
8. eat/ have… for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
9. either…or
10. a lot of=lots of
11. it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)
It is important for to learn English.
it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb)
It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help .
12. 感叹句Ho+adj+主谓!
Ho+adj+a/an +n单+主谓!
What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓!
What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓!
Unit 3 Ho do you get to school?
1. 疑问词
Ho 如何(方式)
ho long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”
ho far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ ters/ kiloters”
ho often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Alays/ often/ every day/…”或 “次数+时间”等表频率的状语
Ho soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。答语常用“in +时间段”
ho many多少(接可数名词) ho much(接不可数名词)
hy为什么(原因) hat什么 hen何时
ho谁 hom谁(宾格)(针对宾语提问也可用ho) hose谁的
2. 宾语从句要用陈述句语序
3. S sb from doing sth
S to do 停下来去做其他事
S doing 停止正在做的事
4. hat do you think of/ about…?= ho do you like…?
你认为…怎么样?
5. He is 11 years old.
He is an 11-year-old boy.
6. many students= many of the students
7. be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth
orry about be orried about 担心