人教版(新目标)初中英语八年级下册Unit 7
Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the orld?
Unit7 知识梳理
【重点短语】
1. as big as 与……一样大
2. one of the oldest untries 最古老的国家之一
3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事
4. as far as I kno 据我所知
5. man-made objects 人造物体
6. part of... ...... 的组成部分
7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉
8. in the orld 在世界上
9. any other mountain 其它任何一座山
10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中
11. run along 跨越……
12. freezing eather 冰冻的天气
13. take in air 呼吸空气
14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人
15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险
16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想
18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量
19. reach the 到达顶峰
20. even though 虽然;尽管
21. at birth 在出生的时候
22. be aake 醒着
23. run over ith excitent 兴奋地跑过去
24. alk into sb. 撞到某人
25. fall over 摔倒
26. take care of 照顾;照料
27. every to years 每两年
28. cut don the forests 砍伐林木
29. endangered animals 濒危动物
30. feer and feer pandas 大熊猫越来越少
31. be in danger 处于危险之中
32. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性
【重点句型】
1.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the . 当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。
2.One of the main reasons is because people ant to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。
3.The spirit of these climbers shos us that e should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。
4. Ho high is Qomolangma? 穆朗玛峰有多高?
5. Although Japan is older than Canada,it is much smaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史,日本比加拿大小多了。
6.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约十千克竹子。
【话题写作】
做为一个中国人,你对我们的中国了解多少呢?请给你在美国的笔友 Dave 写封信,向他介绍你的祖国。80 词左右,恰当运用比较级和最高级,可适当发挥。
中国是亚洲最大的国家。和美国差不多大。
中国有世界上最多的人口。人们友好勤劳。
长江是世界最长的河流之一。 中国有超过 5000 的悠久历史。比美国的历史长多了。
中国有世界最高山峰。
词汇as…as, population,the Yangtze River ,the third longest ,much longer, Qomolangma
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Dave,
I’m happy to be your pen pal. I’d like to tell you sothing about China.
China is the biggest untry in Asia. It’s almost as big as the USA. China has the biggest population in the orld. The people here are friendly and hard-orking. The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in the orld. China is over 5000 years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the orld.
I love China very much. Wele to China and play ith .
Yours,
Li Lei
01
词汇讲解
1. population
population意为“人口”时,是一个集体名词,被看作一个整体,在句中做主语时,后面的谓语动词用单数形式。例如
The population ofChinais large.
中国人口众多。
【拓展】
(1) 当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时,常用以下两种结构,即“the population of + 某地 + is + 数词”或“某地 + has a population of + 数词”。例如
The population of London is over ten million. =