初中英语考试中最常用的60个固定搭配
01
agree ith
① 同意;赞同
I quite agree ith him on the sports.
我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。
② 与…相符;与…一致
His ords do not agree ith his actions.
他言行不一致。
③ [常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合
Too much at doesn’t agree ith her.
她不宜吃太多肉。
02
hold on
① 抓着…不放;坚持
She held on to tightly.
她紧紧地抓住我。
I ill hold on to my dream and never give it up.
我要坚持自己的梦想,永不放弃。
② [电话用语] 别挂断;等一下
Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office.
先别挂电话行吗?我去看看经理在不在办公室。
03
make up
① [不用于进行时] 组成;构成
In so languages, 100 ords make up half of all ords used in daily nversations.
在一些语言中,100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。
② 编写;编造
At your first eting you should make up a rule book.
在第一次会议上,你要编写出一个规章手册。
③ 为…化妆
They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play.
在演这出戏的一幕时,他们把他打扮成一个老头。
04
pick up
① 拿起;拾起
The phone rang and I picked it up.
电话响了,我接了起来。
I picked up the rubbish and thre it into the trash can.
我把垃圾拾起来,扔进垃圾桶。
②(车辆等) 中途搭 (人);中途带 (货)
I’ve got to pick up my daughter from school at four o’clock.
我四点钟得去学校接女儿。
③ 营救;救起
Tenty n fell into the ater and ere picked up by other boats.
二十人落水后,被其他船只救起。
④(偶然地、无意地) 得到;学会 (语言);买到
She picked up Japanese hen she as in Japan. No she can speak it freely.
她在日本时学会了日语,现在她日语讲得很流利。
We managed to pick up a fe bargains in the market.
我们从市场上买到了几件便宜货。
⑤ 接收到
We ere able to pick up the BBC World Service.
我们能收听到英国广播公司的国际广播节目。
⑥重提 (话题);恢复 (健康等)
He picks up this the again in later chapters of the book.
在该书的后几章,他又重回到这个主题上。
05
take up 开始 (从事);占用
Rogers took up painting for a hile, but soon lost interest.
罗杰斯学了一段时间的绘画,但很快便失去了兴趣。
Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day.
开会和接电话占用了一天中的大部分时间。
06
turn out
① 制造;生产;培养出
The factory turns out 900 cars a eek.
这家工厂一周生产九百辆汽车。
② 原来 (是);证明 (是);结果 (是)
Unexpectedly the eather turned out pretty nice that day.
出乎意料的是,那天天气特别好。
It turned out that his brother died of a heart attack.
原来他的兄弟死于心脏病。
07
ork out
① 算出;总共达
I’m just trying to ork out ho much I spend each month.
我正在尽力算出我每月的开销。
② 解决;把…弄清楚
To ork out the difficult maths problem, I have nsulted Professor Russell several tis.
为了解出这道数学难题,我已经请教拉塞尔教授好几次了。
③ 制定 (出)
Trained exercise teachers can help you ork out a training plan and keep you active.
训练有素的体育老师能帮你制定一套训练计划,使你保持活力。
④ 产生结果;被证明有效
Everything orked out OK in the end.
事情的结果还不错。
I ant to follo David’s example but it never orked out for .
我想效仿大卫的做法,但这对我没有效果。
⑤ 锻炼;训练
I go to the sports club and ork out once a eek.
我一周去一次体育馆锻炼。
08
get through 到达;通过;打通
She got through the examination.
她通过了考试。
Focusing on that goal helps get through tough tis.
专注于那一目标帮我熬过了艰难时期。
I tried phoning her office, but I uldn’t get through.
我试过打她办公室电话,但没打通。
09
make out
① 勉强看见;听见
I uld barely make out the stage in the darkness.