2020中考英语复习之阅读理解题及答案（十四）

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　　Thanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States. They celebrate it on the last Thursday in November. Canadians also celebrate Thanksgiving Day, but they do it on the send Monday of October. InBritain, here this festival is called Harvest Festival, people celebrate it earlier in the year, in September.

　　A harvest is the fruit you take from the trees and the crops you take from the ground. In North Arica andBritain, harvest ti for most fruit and crops is in the autumn. In these untries and other Christian places, people give thanks to God on a special day of the year. They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had. People usually take small boxes of fruit, floers, and vegetables to their churches to sho their thanks.

　　The first thanksgiving service (仪式) in North Arica took place on December 4th, 1619 hen 38 English people, arrived in Arica to make their ho in the ne untry. They held this service not to thank God for the harvest, but to thank God for their safe journeys. The next year, many more English people arrived. They had a bad inter, but fortunately the harvest as good. they decided to celebrate it ith a big al. They shot and killed small animals to eat and oked every-thing outside on large fires. About 90 Indians also ca to the al. Everyone ate at tables outside their houses and played gas together. The festival lasted three days.

　　A Thanksgiving Day celebration as held every year for a long ti, but not alays on the sa day of the year. Then, in 1789, President Gee Washington nad November 26th as the Day of Thanksgiving. In 1863, President Abraham Linln changed the date, and said that the last Thursday in November should be Thanksgiving Day.

　　Noadays, North Aricans around the orld get together ith their families on this day to eat good food and have a happy ti.

　　42.Is Thanksgiving Day celebrated on the sa day in North Arican untries?

　　43.When did the first thanksgiving service take place inNorth Arica?

　　44.Who made the last Thursday in November Thanksgiving Day in theUSA?

　　45.What does the ord “fortunately” an in Chinese?

　　46Translate the sentence "They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had." into Chinese.

　　1. No, it isn’t. 回答一般疑问句用Yes或No回答。

　　2. On December 4th, 1619. 细节题。见第3段第一句。

　　3. President Abraham Linln 细节题。见第4段一句。

　　4. 幸运地　词义猜测题。根据前后的转折关系可推测出。

　　5.翻译他们感谢上帝在这一年中赐给他们的好运和给他们带来的好收成。

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