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2020中考英语复习之阅读理解题及答案(一)

中考 2023-02-04 07:51中考时间www.ettschool.cn

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  Little Tommy as doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they uld think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school.

  After the first day, little Tommy ca ho ith a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he ent straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers ere spread (铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy as hard at ork. His mother as surprised. She called him don to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he ent back to his room, ithout a ord. In no ti he as back hitting the books as hard as before. This ent on for so ti, day after day hile the mother tried to understand hat as happening.

  Finally, little Tommy brought ho his report card. He quietly put it on the table and ent up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She uld no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She ent to his room and asked, “Son, hat as it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”

  Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No.”

  “Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT as it?”

  Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, hen I sa that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I kne they eren’t joking.”

  ◆根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

  1. Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?

  A. Because he uld eat ell there.

  B. Because he uld earn more about nuns.

  C. Because his parents anted him to do better in his math.

  D. Because his parents didn’t ant him to learn math any more.

  2. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______.

  A. as still the sa as usual B. ate so much at dinner

  C. kissed her hello after school D. orked hard but said little

  3. “Hitting the books” ans “_______” in Chinese.

  A. 用功 B. 捶书

  C. 发泄 D. 振作

  4. The last sentence in the passage shos that _______.

  A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy as afraid of being nailed

  C. Tommy didn’t like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others

  5. From the passage, e can infer (推断) that _______.

  A. teachers should be strict ith their students

  B. mistaking (误解) might do good sotis

  C. a catholic school is much better than other ones

  D. nuns are good at helping children ith their math

  【答案及解析】

  1. 选C。文章第1段说Tommy数学学不好,其父母想尽了一切办法都不奏效,将他送进了一所天主教的教会学校。

  2. 选D。认真阅读第2段前面几句话,并注意以下信息After the first day, little Tommy ca ho…didn’t kiss his mother hello…as hard at ork…ithout a ord. 可知答案应选D。

  3. 选A。根据文章大意和Finally, little Tommy brought ho his report card. He quietly put it on the table and ent up to his room and hit the books这个句子的语境,可知hit the books的意思是“用功”。

  4. 选B。Tommy学习一直不用功,但自从进了这所catholic school之后,情况就不一样了——整天都发狠读书,结果数学考试也得了A。这是为什么呢?文章在道出了其原因Well, on the first day of school, hen I sa that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I kne they eren’t joking. 由此可知,Tommy是担心学习不用功会被钉在十字架上。

  5. 选B。Tommy把the man nailed to the plus sign误解为“学习不用功的结果”,从而一改自己原来不好学的不良习惯,很快就把数学成绩赶了上去。可见,误解有时也可以起到好的效果。

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