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2021年中考英语考点:半连系动词替换法

中考 2023-02-04 07:51中考时间www.ettschool.cn

  学习方法网整理了关于2021年中考英语考点半连系动词替换法,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。

  替换法

  分析以上10组句子我们不难看出B组斜体动词均为连系动词,因为如果我们把动词 be(是)的适当形式替代斜体动词,句子能够成立,后面的成分即是表语。

  (1)He as a perfect fool.

  (2)He as a traitor to his untry.

  (3)I as very hungry after a long alk.

  (4)Our motherland is stronger and stronger.

  (5)So of the land as vered ith ater.

  (6)The story is interesting.

  (7)The floers are seet.

  (8)Holding the note in his hand, he as there dumbfounded.

  (9)They ere mad.

  (10)He as never satisfied ith his suess.

  反之,如果把 be(是)动词的适当形式替代 A组斜体动词,句子则不能成立,无法解释,A组动词均不为连系动词

  (l)Please be at the blackboard.

  (2)Be to Pagel6.

  (3)He as if his duty to help others.

  (4)Be so ink.

  (5)Such ords are not a scholar.

  (6)The black key on the piano on't be.

  (7)I am sure I am gas.

  (8)He as too eak to be.

  (9)He is to school early every morning.

  (10)I as 3 eeks in Paris.

  半连系动词是由实意动词变来的。所以把含有半连系动词的句子改为疑问句时,一定要用助动词。

  例如1. Do they look tired?

  2.Has she got ready?

  3.Did it bee much more expensive to travel abroad?

  不论完全连系动词或半连系动词,它们都有时态的变化,但有些半连系动词从形式上看像是现在进行时,实际上并不表示动作正在进行。而是表示“渐渐”的意思或表示一种感情色彩。

  (1)It's getting arr and arr.天渐渐暖和起来了。

  (2)Are you feeling better no?你现在好点了吗?

  因为半连系动词本属于不及物动词,所以没有被动语态。

  如不能说 Good dicine is tasted bitter to the mouth.应说

  Good dicine tastes bitter to the mouth.良药苦口。

  半连系动词的教学还是个较困难的问题,但在初学阶段用先比较,再替换的方法,还是能使学生掌握哪些实意动词可充当半连系动词,收到事半功倍的效果。


 

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