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2021年中考英语不定代词的用法总结

中考 2023-02-04 07:51中考时间www.ettschool.cn

  学习方法网整理了关于2021年中考英语不定代词的用法,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。

  不定代词用法注意点

  1. one, so与any

  1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。so多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。2) so可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。Would you like so bananas?      Could you give so money?3) so 和any修饰可数名词单数时,so表示某个,any表示任何一个。I have read this article in so magazine.      Please rrect the mistakes, if any.

  2. each和every

  each强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.Every student has strong and eak points. / Every one of us has strong and eak points.

  3. none和no

  no等于not any,作定语。none作主语或宾语,代替不可数名词,谓语用单数,代替可数名词,谓语单复数皆可以。There is no ater in the bottle.

  Ho much ater is there in the bottle? None.None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.

  4. other和another

  1) other泛指“的,别的”

  the other特指两者中的一个,复数为the others。

  He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.

  To students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam.

  2) another指“又一个,另一个”无所指,复数形式是others,泛指“别的人或事”

  I don’t like this shirt, please sho another (one).

  So like football, hile others like basketball.

  5. all和both, neither和either

  all表示不可数名词时,其谓语动词用单数。both和all加否定词表示部分否定,全部否定用neither和none.

  All of the books are not ritten in English. / Not all of the books are ritten in English.

  Both of us are not teachers. / Not both of us are teachers. / Either of us is a teacher.

  6. little 几乎没有 修饰 不可数名词

  a little 一些  修饰 不可数名词

  fe 几乎没有 修饰 可数名词

  a fe 一些   修饰 可数名词

  7. 复合不定代词

  复合不定代词的辨析及复合不定代词与形容词的位置关系上。解答不定代词的辨析类试题,要分析语境或找出句中的关键词,并明确代词所指代的对象①指代人还是指代物;②肯定概念还是否定概念;③有没有固定句型。考生在复习过程中应掌握复合不定代词的基本用法。

 

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