2021年中考英语知识点之:听力十大场景词汇
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(1)餐馆场景order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制 (Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese奶酪 sandich 三明治 ban 腌肉 soup 汤 plain ater 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街;大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 ke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ; ffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐
(2)邮局场景stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overeight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an acunt 开一个帐户
(3)图书馆场景library card; borro; lend; keep; rene; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?
(4)医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生 ergence departnt 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 treatnt 治疗手段 take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 dicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 ld / flu 流感have/catch a ld; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 ugh; fever。What’s up? (多用于男生之间)Ho is it going? Ho are you? 回答I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I uldn’t be better. / Nothing is very rong ith . 好。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/aful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 (注意听语气身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)
(5)电话场景operator 接线员 Extension six to to six, please. 请转6226。 The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话 llect call 对方付费的电话 put through 接通电话 hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / ho is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ; give sb. a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I uldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the rong number.
(6)酒店场景make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处 check in 入住 check out 结帐 single room 单间 suite套间 Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?All the room are oupied. 房间已满。Can I have a suite please? Ho much do you charge for that? Smoking or no smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I sho you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?
(7)超速场景speeding May I see your license, please? You ill be fined by $20.
(8)购物场景store 杂货店 departnt store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心 商品信息size; lor; style; price What lor/size/kind do you ant? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, lo bargain便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行,时尚 out of fashion 过时的 brand 品牌 unter 柜台 pay in cash 用现金支付 pay in check 用支票支付 credit card 信用卡 shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货
(9)天气场景cloudy 阴天 overcast 多云 thunder 打雷 strong/ high ind 大风 tornado 龙卷风 typhoon 台风 storm 风暴 blizzard暴风雨 It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。donpour倾盆大雨 shoer 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 put aay clothes 下雨收衣服 eather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气 eather in California 意指好天气 经常和天气相联系的情况vacation 和 flight(航班) (be delayed/cancelled by the bad eather)
(10)机场场景flight 航班 Wele on board 欢迎登机 bound for…飞往……方向去的 check in 办理登机手续 behind schedule 晚点 take off 起飞land降落
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